Endoscopic sinus surgery

Endoscopic Sinus Surgery - ESS

Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) is a minimally invasive method of treating chronic sinus diseases. It involves removing inflammatory changes, polyps, or adhesions and restoring sinus patency, which improves ventilation and drainage of secretions. The operation is performed under endoscopic guidance, which allows for precise work without the need for large incisions.

Indications for ESS procedure
  • Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) not responding to pharmacological treatment
  • Nasal and sinus polyps causing nasal obstruction
  • Recurrent acute sinusitis if conservative treatment has not been effective.
  • Fungal sinusitis
  • Blocked sinus openings (e.g. cysts, adhesions)
  • Complications of sinusitis (e.g. abscesses, orbital inflammation)
Preparation for ESS procedure
  • ENT consultation and assessment of indications
  • Imaging tests (sinus computed tomography)
  • Blood tests and anesthesia consultation
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g. aspirin, clopidogrel)

The course, advantages, and recovery after the ESS procedure

ESS operation progress
  1. Anesthesia – most often general, less often local
  2. Insertion of the endoscope into the nasal cavity to visualize the structures
  3. Removal of lesions – hypertrophic mucosa, polyps, cysts or adhesions blocking the sinuses
  4. Restoration of sinus patency – widening of sinus openings and removal of pathological changes
  5. Nasal packing (in some cases) or use of hemostatic materials
Advantages of ESS procedure
  • Minimally invasive method – no incisions on the skin
  • Shorter recovery time
  • Precise removal of lesions with minimal damage to healthy tissue
  • Improving breathing and reducing sinus infections
Recovery after ESS surgery
  • Hospitalization time: 1-2 days
  • Return to normal activity: 1-2 weeks
  • Avoiding physical exertion: for 2-4 weeks
  • Regular rinsing of the nose with physiological saline
  • Avoiding dry air and tobacco smoke
Possible complications after ESS surgery
  • Nose bleed
  • Infectious complications (rare)
  • Injury to adjacent structures (e.g. eye socket) (rare)
  • Temporary olfactory disorders
  • Base of skull injury with cerebrospinal fluid leak (very rare)

ESS is currently the gold standard for treating chronic sinus disease and offers high efficacy with minimal risk of complications. It is worth consulting an ENT specialist if chronic sinusitis is interfering with breathing and daily functioning.

What sets my services apart?

My experience, knowledge and individual approach make you feel safe at every stage of consultation and treatment.

Modern technologies
I use innovative diagnostic and treatment methods, which allows for precise and minimally invasive treatments and effective therapies tailored to patients' needs.
A personalized approach
Every patient is different, so I tailor diagnosis and treatment to their situation, making sure they fully understand the treatment process and are comfortable during their visits.
Many years of experience
I have been treating ENT conditions in adults and children for years, constantly developing my skills during international training and internships.
Comprehensive treatment
I offer a full range of services - from consultations to diagnostics to surgical treatment, providing patients with continuity and effective therapy.
Friendly atmosphere
I create an environment where patients can feel comfortable and stress-free - I care about open communication and mutual trust.
Convenient location
My practice is located in a place with easy transportation access, making it easy for patients from both Warsaw and the surrounding areas to get to their appointments quickly.

See also